Drona: 12. Mahabharata
(C. Rajagopalachai)
Write your abstract here. Drona was the son of Bharadwaja, a brahmana. After completing his study of the Vedas and the Vedantas, he went on to master the art of archery. Drupada was the son of the King of Panchala and a classmate of Drona. The two of them became such close friends that Drupad promised Drona half his kingdom when he assumed kingship. Drona married the sister of Kripacharya, and a son, Aswatthama, was born to them. Although Drona himself had never yearned for wealth, he now desired to acquire some for the sake of his family. For this, he turned to Parasurama, who was supposed to be indulging in charity at that point of time. But Drona was a little too late, as Parasurama?s session of charity was over even before the former approached him. Nevertheless, Parasurama gracefully offered to train Drona in weaponry, which paved the way for Drona to become unrivalled in the martial arts. Drupada had by now ascended the throne of Panchala. Drona remembered his intimacy with Drupada in the days gone by and went and met him with the hope of receiving his generosity. But that was not to be, as Drupada at the helm of the throne of Panchala, was a transformed man. He made it clear to Drona in an insulting manner that they were no longer equals. Disappointed and hurt, Drona left the palace with the promise to punish the arrogant king in time. Next, he went to Hastinapura and spent some time with Kripacharya, his brother-in-law. One day, as the princes of Hastinapura were playing with a ball, Drona stood watching them. The ball, in the course of play, happened to fall down into a well and the boys were at a loss how to retrieve it. Drona, the brahmana stranger, picked up a blade of long and stiff grass and propelled it inside the well with great alacrity. The blade sped through the water and pierced the ball down below. The brahmana visitor then took a second blade of grass and threw this one in such a way that it pierced the top end of the first blade. He repeated this exercise till the succession of blades formed a chain long enough to be within reach. Drona pulled the ball out to the great delight and amazement of the princes of Hastinapura. Impressed beyond words, the boys gratefully asked Drona if there was something they could do in return. Dona told them to go and narrate to Bhishma what they had just observed. On hearing out the boys, Bhishma instantly knew that the stranger was none other than Drona, the maestro. The grand old man received Drona with commensurate respect and employed him to train the princes in the use of arms. Once the Kauravas and the Pandavas had mastered the art of warfare, Drona sent Karna and Duryodhana to capture Drupad and bring him to Hastinapura. This would be the price of his training. But Karna and Duryodhana failed in their assignment. Drona then awarded the task to Arjuna, who defeated Drupada in a battle and brought him a captive. Drona did not mistreat Drupada, but paid him back with his own coin. He told Drupada that now that they stood on equal grounds, Drupada would have to part with half his kingdom, which would belong to Drona. Drupada had no choice but to comply. But hate cannot be conquered by retaliation and he did so with a pang of wounded vanity. He fervently prayed to the gods, practised austerity and was eventually blessed with a son, Dhrishtadyumna, who would later slay Drona at the Battle of Kurukshetra, and a daughter Draupadi, who would choose Arjuna for her husband.
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