Resumo de Tijuana 2 - Susana Garcia

Tourism the city of Tijuana, during the Fifties, sixty and leaves from the seventy of the last century, arrived to be considered the city more visited of the world, according to more increased the exigencies of the North American customs to enter and to leave the USA, in the same proportion diminished the tourism towards Tijuana. Population According to the INEGI (National Institute of Statistic, Geography and Computer science) the municipality of Tijuana in the population census of year 2000 had 1.210.820 inhabitants (without considering its population floating), reason why it is placed more like the eighth city populated with the country. At national level, Tijuana has a high rate of growth; only surpassed by Mérida and only comparable in global terms with Juárez City. According to the studies of the CONAPO National Advice of Population, if the present rate of growth in stays 2030 Tijuana, besides to become the municipality more populating with the country (2,422,071), it will be the fourth city (metropolitan zone) more populated with the Republic. In Tijuana they coexist infinity of people of different nationalities, exists a great Chinese colony and a dear Spanish colony; the French republic has established in the city his credited French Alliance; infinity of Italian, American, Canadian, Cuban, Argentine, Lebanese citizens and many live calmly in the city more. They emphasize Korean and Japanese with its industrial parks that employ to them to thousands of Mexican workers. Education and Culture the city counts on varied schools of superior studies, such as conservatory of music, schools of dance, schools of plastic arts, technological, prestigious school of scenic arts and several universities and institutes such as the Latin American University, CETYS and the UABC. The city of the School of North Border COLEF is seat, an institution of scientific research and superior education, specialized in the study of the problematic one of the border region of Mexico with the United States. In the cultural aspect Tijuana it counts on the Cultural Center Tijuana CECUT, cultural expression of the city, the CECUT has within his facilities theater, reading rooms, room of cinema video, bookstore, exhibition halls, museum of the Californian, a futurist planetary cinema of Omnimax format and restaurant. As of 1992 the CECUT lodges to the Orchestra of Baja California (OBC), and from 1994 she is host of the Center of Scenic Arts of the Northwest (THEY FALL) and of the Hispano-American Center of Guitarra (CHG). Of 2001 to the date, the CECUT annually takes care of an average of a million users and is of excellent interest the attention to the scholastic population. In order to take care of its population and visitors, the city counts in addition on the following thing; House of the Culture, Municipal Institute of Art and Culture, as well as several museums between which emphasize the Museum of the Californian located within the facilities of the CECUT, the Wax Museum and the Museum I spin a top. In order to impel the cultural development in the childhood and youth of Tijuana, it is counted from 1996 with Symphonic the Youthful one of Tijuana (SJT), that foments the education and musical formation through instrument practices, reading of music and concerts public. Sports and Tijuana Spectacles count on two bullrings, a race course and galgódromo located in the old Hot Water Race course; a tax exemption of Mexican Liga of denominated Baseball Colts of Tijuana with seat in the Calimax Stage located in the Colorado Hill; an equipment of National Liga of Professional Basketball with the name of Galgos de Tijuana and seat in recently remodelado Audience the Faustus Brown Gutiérrez; season of university and professional theater; season of opera; diverse festivales throughout the year between which it emphasizes the Hispano-American Festival of Guitar; and a tax exemption of soccer in the First Division "To" call Tijuana Club. Besides to count on diverse golf courses of international recognition. Economy At the Tijuana present time is the first city of as important companies as L.A. Cetto, the vitivínicola but important company of Mexico whose table wines are exported to more than 21 countries. Also in Tijuana the main offices of the Hot Group are located whose beginnings go back to year 1916 when they initiated in Tijuana the flat racing, even though others were the first proprietors of the first race course of Tijuana, the legend follows. At the moment the Hot Group is the greater center of bets of Mexico and the south of California. By the Nineties she was considered Tijuana the capital of the television by the enormous amount of television sets that make in the city, at the moment exist many companies dedicated to the electronic article joint, as well as many other companies dedicated to the export article manufacture, the light and medium industry is a reality, and two prestigious shipbuilders of vehicles are settling in the region.

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