Auto Da Barca Do Inferno
(Gil Vicente)
AUTO Of the BARK Of the Gil HELL Vicente dramaturgo obtained to congregate in this part its bigger workmanship, the critical loaded ferina of amusement and reformador spirit. Defined for the proper author as a Auto one of Morality. The scene consists of two boats, in an imaginary port where all the souls arrives when they die. The action of the part starts with the arrival of the personages to this port in search of the perpetual life. The Symbolic Frame of the auto one is represented by this space where the theater of customs and alegórica religiosidade had been salient for the author. The preparation of the barks consists of the first scene... The devil is glad with the certainty from that it will receive many souls, and the angel in contrast, meets serious and quiet, however when assuming opposing positions are the Devil almost that dominating the part, with a joy, affection and irony that the public amuses. The Anrique Noble is the first figure of the auto one, bringing as referencia of its position, a page loading a chair with I lean and dress richly. Nothing of this he makes difference because the judgment is moral. The Devil is the first one to receive the souls, invites the noble to enter in the bark, when knowing of the destination it jeers. For having left somebody that praid for it it wanted to go for paraiso, however that to the being rejected for the angel it shows certain humildade when if it repents of the empty life that led. What it took the conviction of this personage who was the tyranny, the magnificent frivolidade and. The next one is the Ambitious Onzeneiro. This personage is condemned by the avarice and greed, brings obtains a great stock market where it kept the money that it stole of the people when alive in its speculations; the Devil compliments it glad; it opposes to enter in this vessel, but he is fired by the angel who condemns for exerting the Usury... Almost been deceptive for the Devil that wants it to embark, the next figure to the Auto one is the Parvo, Joane ingenuous. That it escapes saying palavrões when discovers the destination of this bark. To if coming across with the angel it is received, its sentence is of glorificação of the modéstia and the humildade. The shoemaker thief arrives loaded of heavy forms, that point with respect to its profession. It wants to know where this the destined bark to that they had died confessed and comungados, the devil remembers it of that, per years it stole the people with its officiates, tries alliviates of its penalty with the angel, but without success! Its conviction is for bad faith in the commerce and religious hypocrisy. The namorador Frade is the next one, arrives with its namorada Florença, beyond sacerdotais vestments it brings its brandishhes. The glad and likeable Devil invites them to embark, frade if it frightens. It appeals to the angel, reprovador the angel not even sketches a word. Frade very become attached to the pleasures of the world. Frade receives conviction for false religious moralismo. The Procuress Brísida Vaz arrives refusing to enter in the bark of the Devil it cries out that she possesss good... The Devil if puts in charge of it, therefore it pleases itself very with its sordidez, of nothing advances to try to involve the angel with its seductive way, is in the bark for the hell that she embarks. Its sentence is the conviction for witchcraft and of prostitution. The rejected Jew arrives bringing one bode in the coasts, bode symbolizes the judaism, the Devil loses the joy, receives the Jew with unwillingness, this when knowing the destination wants to embark, but the Devil alleges not to accept bode in its bark. The towed Devil yields finally leaving that it and bode followed trip in a boat to the side of its. This Jew ticket are of difficult interpretation and Gil Vicente if it shows a little divided by however defending and however criticizing the Jews when elapsing of its workmanship. The Corregedor (exactly that judge today), arrives with files of legal documents and processes, this personage to the being invited for the Devil brandishes a singular defense, mixing Latin forensic Portuguese. Nessequesito the author obtains to give to favour the seriousness of the situation. It through the mood shows the instability of the formation of the men of law of its time. In way to this tumult the Lawyer arrives at the port (state attorney) loading books, the Solicitor is invited to enter in the bark for the hell, as the corregedor it opposes to enter, not being received for the angel, them they finish finally going to make company the Brísida that in life answered to many processes and was known of the two. The sentence of them is the conviction of the corrupt bureaucracy and of the use of the power in I benefit proper. The next personage who if approaches still comes bringing in its neck the rope with which if she hung. The Hanged person Testa-de-Ferro Pero of Lisbon tries the redemption of the crimes that commits, the Devil takes off its hopes, after all it did not pass of an forehead-of-iron, that assumed and practised crimes,
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