Red Chrysanthemum
(Laura Joh Rowland)
This is the eleventh novel in Rowland?s series starring Sano Ichiro, the samurai detective, set in Japan in the 1690s. For most of the book, there is a freshness that has been missing from the series for a long time. Rowland?s plot borrows from Rashomon, with a violent crime, a mystery about how it was committed, and contradictory flashbacks. Sano?s deputy, Hirata, and his team investigate a rumor that Lord Mori is involved with a plot to overthrow the ruling regime. When they enter his estate, they find Lord Mori stabbed and mutilated in his bed, and Sano?s wife, Reiko, lying next to him. How did this come to happen? In the early part of the book, three answers are provided, in three flashback chapters. One of them is Reiko?s point of view: she says she went undercover to investigate reports that Lord Mori molested and killed young boys. Unfortunately for her, the evidence doesn?t seem to support her story, and if she is found guilty, she will be executed. In the second flashback, Lady Mori says that Reiko was Lord Mori?s mistress and that she killed him when he tried to end the relationship. The third flashback is more novel: it is the viewpoint of Lord Mori himself, revealed through a medium, claiming that his murder was part of Sano?s plot to overthrow the shogun. (All three are told in the third person.) The novels in this series are vivid and detailed. The first four books, especially, were very fresh and original. The next few books were still fresh, although not as much. After seven or eight books, they felt more formulaic and repetitive, although still full of vivid detail. The recurring protagonists were still likeable, sympathetic and heroic, but they weren?t doing much that was new any more. The recurring villains were still sinister, but their intrigues-behind-court-walls, their machinations, were getting repetitive?alliances between power-hungry politicians and retainers forming and breaking up, once or twice a retainer from a previous book being executed. But it was feeling sort of tired. Rowland has tried to add freshness to her books by making certain changes in the series by changing the circumstances of her main characters. Spoilers of previous books in the series follow: Two books earlier, Hirata was stabbed in the leg in the course of duty, and never fully recovered, resulting in reduced mobility, making him a less effective retainer and samurai. And Sano was promoted from sosakan-sama (the shogun?s chief detective) to the shogun?s second-in-command, with Hirata becoming chief detective. And in The Assassin?s Touch, the book before red Chrysanthemum, a reclusive mystical martial arts master finally agreed to accept Hirata as a pupil. (When a writer decides to put an ongoing story arc in a mystery series, sometimes it moves very slowly.) In The Assassin?s Touch, Sano?s new position didn?t change things much; Sano had some new anxieties, took more precautions; he had Hirata do secret things for him, instead of doing them himself, because he was being watched more by his enemies than previously; and the dialogue of those in court plotting against him was slightly different. But most of the plot, most of Sano?s behavior, could have happened the same way when he had his old job. In Red Chrysanthemum, the series feels more different; the change in his job has penetrated into Sano?s thoughts and perceptions, into the atmosphere of the story, in a way that it didn?t in The Assassin?s Touch. And in Assassin?s Touch, Hirata, though lame and trying to persuade a martial arts master to take him as apprentice, was otherwise doing all the same things he used to, but in Red Chrysanthemum Hirata actually is a novice supernatural warrior, which makes what he does and what happens to him different. Freshness is also brought to the ruthless, back-stabbing Chamberlain Yanagisawa, who first appeared in the second or third book. As he connived, and sometimes murdered, his way through the previous books (often trying to get Sano executed, sometimes making a truce), his level of power rose and fell, but he remained wealthy, free and powerful. But recently before this book, he was exiled to imprisonment on a small, remote island. The chapter in Red Chrysanthemum, titled ?The Exile?s Tale,? was my favorite in the book. It takes place a few months before the main events of the book, and in it, we see what Yanagisawa does, not as a high-profile lord and politician, but as a low-profile criminal, advancing his power while avoiding being noticed. It shows how dramatically satisfying reversals of fortune can be in fiction. (Incidentally, he was a real figure, but his exile didn?t happen in real life, according to Wikipedia.) The later part of the book has less newness?the solution to the mystery, and the actions Sano and company take to solve it, are more familiar from the previous books in the series. But in the context of all that is newer about this book, it is still enjoyable. So, I would still recommend this book to fans of historical mysteries and historical adventure stories.
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