The Picture Of Dorian Gray 
(Oscar Wilde)
  
          The opening   scene of the novel introduces the three most important characters.  Lord Henry Wotton is visiting his friend   Basil Hallward, an artist, who is painting a picture of an attractive young man   by the name of Dorian Gray.  Dorian is   immediately attracted to Lord Henry and his strange philosophy of life, one of   which states that the only way to overcome a temptation is to succumb to it.  Listening to Lord Henry begins to corrupt   Dorian and in a desperate moment, he wishes with all his strength that the picture,   which Basil had just completed, would grow old instead of him.                         Dorian then   begins to explore this newfound philosophy and falls in love with a young   actress, Sibyl Vane, who performs Shakespeare in a shoddy theatre on the east   side of London.  After one of her performances, Dorian   approaches her and very soon afterwards, he proposes marriage to her.  Sybil however only knows his first name and   refuses to refer to him by any name other than Prince Charming.  After Sybil informs her mother and brother of   her impending marriage, her brother James cautions her and says that if ?Prince   Charming? ever harms her, he will kill him.                           Dorian   invites Basil and Lord Henry to see Sybil in a production of Romeo and   Juliet, but her acting is horrible.    After the show, Dorian meets her and she claims that since she has   experienced real love, she can no longer act it.  Dorian is enraged, claims that her beauty   only came from her ability to act, and promptly disowns her.  When he arrives home that night, it seems to   him that his portrait has changed and he begins to realize that his wish had   come true.                         The following   morning Lord Henry arrives at Dorian?s house to tell him that Sybil has killed   herself.  Dorian is somewhat shocked, but   not altogether disturbed by this information.    He then continues his downward spiral and partakes in every sin and   debauchery forbidden to man.  The story   eclipses the next eighteen years giving no sordid details, but rather leaving   Dorian?s sins to the imagination of the reader.                       Late one   night, Basil arrives at Dorian?s house and confronts him about the rumors that   had been circulating about his vile and wicked ways.  Dorian offers no excuse and offers to show   Basil his soul, the portrait that he had moved to Dorian?s old nursery.  The portrait is now scarred almost beyond the   point of recognition.  Basil sees it and   is horrified; Dorian becomes angered at the fate that he believes Basil has   inflicted on him and murders him.  He   then blackmails a former friend, a chemist, to remove the body.                         Dorian seeks   refuge from his crime in an opium den where he runs into a friend and then a   former lover who calls him Prince Charming.    James Vane is also in this opium den and follows Dorian into the   night.  He threatens to kill Dorian for   what he did to his sister eighteen years ago, but Dorian manages to save   himself.  He asks James to look at him   under the light of a streetlamp.  Since   Dorian looks not a day over twenty, James believes he has the wrong man and   lets Dorian walk free.  Dorian?s former   lover tells James that the man he had just cornered was, in fact, Dorian Gray   so James proceeds to track him down.                         One evening   while he is staying at his country home with several guests, Dorian sees James   outside the window.  The next day during   a game-shooting party, James, who has been stalking Dorian, is accidentally   shot and killed.  Dorian returns to London   and claims to Lord Henry that he will begin to reform his life.  Henry scoffs at it and says that he is only   doing the right thing because that produces a different type of pleasure.  Dorian disbelieves him and asks him to leave.                       Dorian begins   to think that perhaps the portrait is beginning to change back to what it used   to be, the beautiful young man who was as pure as snow.  He goes up to the room and pulls off the   curtain that has covered it for eighteen years only to realize that the picture   is now even more wretched than before.    Dorian concludes that only a full confession would absolve him of his   sins, but he lacks the guilt to justify it and fears the consequences it would   bring.  He resolves to destroy the only   remnant of his conscience, the picture.    He picks up the knife that killed Basil and thrusts it into the   painting.  The servants hear a scream and   call the police who find a bloated, disfigured man dead with a knife in his   heart and a pristine picture of Dorian Gray as he had looked eighteen years   ago.   
 
  
 
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