The Name Of The Rose
(Umberto Eco)
Echo published its firts wormanship of fiction, in September of 1980, a romance passed in the Average Age, nobody (and less still the proper author) capable to imagine the internacional success without parallel that would have. In1986, the French producer Jacques Annaud made a film with Sean Connery, Christian Slater and F. Murray Abraham. Thus, litlle time after the publication of the romance, already the reputation of Umberto Eco wide exceeds the relatively small circle of scholars andintellectuals made familiar to its theoretical workmanship and gains fame internacional. The book tourns one best-sellerno entire world, unchaining a critical debate concerning its meaning and importance, that still today continues to inspire extremely sophisticated commentaries. Critical literature on this romance was changeded into a species of small industry that goes since the practical guides with the translation of the many tickets in Latin, to less help the instructed reader, until dedicated more erudite volumes the theoretical questions implicitly excited by the text.for its after-modern nature the book at least three types of reading: the first category of readres will be seduced by the plot and the blows of theater and will equally accept the long quarrels and the philosophical dialogues livrescas, therefore it will be looks of that this text is one fabric done of other texts, one giallo the citations. However it may be, the authour opposes to disclose to any of these categories as to it that the book means. If he wrote a romance is because he discovered, fond of the maturity, that these things on wich if he cannot teorize we must related, the aspect most sgnificant of the art narrative of Echo is consummated talent with that dumb constantly of a level for another one, with the objectivo to seduce its three public. History is transferred in ends of November of 1327 in a beneditina abbey in the North of Italy, for wichan English franciscano, Guillermo de Baskerville, beginning German benedictine dirigem.Guillermo there is sent by Luis IV of Baviera (m 1347) to beging negotiations between the Pope João XXII (m. a 1334) and group of critical franciscanos of the Pope and the Church Catholic because of the tolerant attitude of the church stops with th wealth and of the form as neglects the pratical one of the poverty nailed for Christ. When Guillermo arrives, come across with an amergency situation: one monger was found died and soon they discover other deceased , is not known if assassinated. They ask for that it decides the mysteries to it, before the group of the Pope arriving, since a inquisidor is part of it, Bernardo GVI.Then,Guillermo dedicates to investigate it the case in gigantic edificioda abbey and constructed her Bibliotheca as a private labirint with secrets and obscures passages, and recesses. In the continuation of its onquiry, the reader is namely many things on the ecclesiastical history of the time, over all the some heretical movements that if oppose to the wealth accumulated for the Church in the exercise of the secular power, as well as great copy of details regarding the varied types of manuscripts that at this time if colud find in true a acacial library. The romance finishes when it discovers that old blind monge originary of Spain, Jorge de Burgos, is the pervese mind that is for behind of a great part of the terrifying events. This revelation, as well as the discovery of the crimesof Jorge was maidedto occult the lost book of Aristotle on the comedy, is given too much later for Guillermo, who with Adso escapes for litlle to the death in a a terrible fire that swallows the abbey and its inestimable library /including the manuscript of Aristotle).Guillermo is adept of the teachings of Roger Bacon (e. 1214-c.1292) Guillermo de Occam (c. 1285-1349) and Marsillius de Padua (c. 1275-1342), what it is to wait in a medieval scholar. But he also have a knowledge than more superficial of the theory semiotics contemporany of Pierce and Eco! And Guillermo de Baskerville would smoke a medieval form of marijuana, used eyeglasses and was equipped wthi one imâ that it gave good services to it when was lost in the labyrinth of the library. thus is a combination of Sherlock Holmes, skeptical philosopher and monge. This combination of characteristics parently dispares follows the best most famous tradition of detectives of police fiction, of Edgar Poe and Conan Doyle to our days.
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