The World Should Have Know Better
(p.naga prasad)
The World should have known better It could turn out to be ne of the costliest mistakes the globalcommunity has ever made-and it happened despite repeatedly warning,indeed pleading,from scientists and public health experts. From the time bird influenza caused bythe deadly H5n1 viral strain exploded in South-East Asis (Towards the end of 2003) the Food and Agricul;ltural Organisation(FAO),the World Health Organisatin (WHO)hav drawn attentin to the virus potential to acquire the ability to infect humans efficientlynd therebyset off an influential pandemic. The only wayto avert such a crisis with enormous global ramifications was,they asserted,swiftlyto rrot out the virus from domestic birds in the South-East Asian ountries where it had shown up. All chicken and ducks in and around the location of every viraloutbreak had ot be slaughtererd. But given that hundreds of thousands of poor farmers who depended onoultry for their livelihood needed to ab adequately compensated if their birds were destroyed,culling on the scale demanded wwaas beyond the capacityof the developing countries of th region. ?Poorer countries urgently need financial and technical assistance,?FAO?s assistant Director- General,Dr.He Changchui,told donor countries and organizations at reginal emergencymeeting in Bangkok in February 2004. A year after the February meeting,a meager $18million had been donated where,by FAO?s reckoning,?Hundreds ofmillions of dollars?were needed to improve the scientific infrastructure inAsian countries as well as restock flocks and improve farmers? hjusbandry methods. By July 2005,FAO and OIE appear to have scaled down their expectations,asserting that their strategyto control bird fllu in Asia neded $100million to support surveillance,diagnosis, andother control measures,including vaccinatin. It isnot clear whether theyget even that sum. Meanwhile,matters were spiraling out of control. Alarm bells went o ithe scientific community when thousand of wild ducks that dies at a lake in western china between mayand july 2005 were found to have been infected with H5NL. Bylate july,he virus reached Siberis inRussia and Kazakhstan;inearlyAugust,Mongolia;and then Turkey and Romania. With this deadly spread being attributed tomigratorybirds, it is believed. Countries across Eurpoe.,Afrioca,West Asia,and South Asia,and some South- Asian Countries ould be vulnerable It is onlynow,with bird fluat their doorsteps ,that wealthy European countries hav world awayhas a direct bearing on their own lives and livelihood. At last,the foreign ministers of the European Union hav now roclaimed bird influenza tobe globalthreat tht demands a coordinated internatinal respnse. One can onlyhopethis realisatin has not come a little too late.
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