Little Women
(Louisa May Alcott)
Little women take its readers to an exotic tour of their inner psychology when they were passing through a crucial phase; innocence of childhood had met the hard reality of grown-up world. The opening of the novel finds the girls Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy the lovely sisters, a little disturbed. Their father has gone to war and financial position is less than comfortable. But the girl doesn?t want their mother unhappy and all of them decide to purchase a Christmas gift for Ma rather than one for each other. The next day they are pleasantly surprised to have a gift for their own?the token of love of their mother and some fancy foods gifted by their old neighbor Mr. Laurence. Born of the same parents and brought up with equal attention and love, girls nevertheless have distinctly different priorities of life. Meg looks forward to a romantic married life and dreams of being a queen in social balls and gatherings. Material things don?t enchant Jo much and she aspires to be a writer. Beth has a delicate soul that finds happiness in helping others and she nurses a child contacted with yellow fever ignoring the health risk on her. Amy, the ambitious young lady is constantly worried about her looks and is determined to marry a wealthy man. But none give more importance to their respective ambition than the happiness of her family. So compromises come voluntarily. To assist in family finance, the two elder girls work: Meg as governess and Jo cares for the rich old acidic woman aunt March. After some unsuccessful attempt to hog limelight at social balls young Meg finally falls in love with poor Mr. Brooke. The bullying Mrs. March tries to dissuade her from marrying the man using the leverage of her property. But the middle class parents have inculcated self-respect in their daughter and Meg resists the move successfully She gets her romantic husband though unwanted burden of financial hardship troubles the relationship sporadically. At New Year party Jo meets young Laurie?their kind neighbors grandson and strikes an instant friendship with the boy. She with her natural intelligence sets him at ease and sensitive shy boy feels confident in her company. They take long strolls at riverside and exchange their views and ideas. She tries injecting some dynamism in the boy and he falls in love with her. Laurie the wealthy young man had drawn Amy?s attention too. She was jealous of the intimacy between Jo and Laurie. Her jealousy took a destructive expression one day. Amy burns her sister?s favorite book: her first manuscript of creative writing to take revenge on Jo. Jo had refused to allow her in the river walk activities The fragile Beth ?who feels shy of expressing her musical talent in public and plays piano secretly, delivers the family the ultimate shock. Weakened by an earlier attack of yellow fever she loses her stamina to some unknown disease and silently prepares herself for death. But even in the face of that ultimate tragedy the self-sacrificing girl worries constantly about her beloved ones who would have to live with her memory. Jo misreads her worry as infatuation for Laurie and take herself away from him to create a chance for her sister. Beth dies in her mothers lap creating a permanent vacuum in Jo. Jo had taken herself away from Laurie for Beth but the young man couldn?t get over her. He proposes to Jo and rejection turns him to a dejected soul. Amy steps in between. Following her dream to excel in society, she had groomed herself to an artistic young lady and was got appreciated finally by Laurie..Lauries broken heart finds a shelter in her and the two get married. Jo strikes a literary career and found a soul mate in a elder man--her professor Mr.Bhaer. True to her style , she doesn?t calculate him on the basis of financial and social standing and acccepts him as he is---an once married widower. It is a story of love and sacrifice that reflects the family values of nineteenth century Europe and America. The writer did not have to imagine the incidents-she had three interesting sisters in real life ?like the heroine of her story ?Jo.
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