The Naked Sun
(Isaac Asimov)
Isaac Asimov, the grandfather of science fiction, sends his detective Elijah Baley, usually called Lije or Partner Elijah, and his human-like robot partner Daneel Olivaw, whom we first met in Caves of Steel, to the planet Solaria to solve a murder in The Naked Sun, the second book of his trilogy on worlds populated with humans and robots. It?s an open and shut case since the customs of this particular planet trim the suspect list down to one. However, it?s not quite what it appears to be. Baley shows the Solarians that easy assumptions and a reliance on received knowledge can lead to false conclusions as he leads them through the fundamental but necessary steps of detection: motive, means, and opportunity. Baley must wrestle with his own demons, too. He is on a planet where the inhabitants are not enclosed in a Plexiglass-like bubble as on Earth, but live their lives under a naked sun. Baley must conquer his own fears in order to solve the case. Asimov always has his main characters conquer fear and prejudice so they can move to the next level in their development. Although it appears at one point that Baley is trying to push Daneel to the side, Asimov shows us how both the human and the human-like robot must combine strengths to find the murderer. Daneel beats Baley in a game of wits to point the way to methods the murderer may have used to kill the victim. Asimov does not disappoint. There are mind games for those interested in logic and reasoning, and complex human interaction and character development for those interested in literature. There?s even a hint of a love interest for the usually quite faithful Baley. The Naked Sun is a fine novel with a surprising ending.
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