Emma
(Jane Austen)
The 1816 novel of Jane Austen-- Emma give an in-depth study of the complicated psychology of a nubile woman who had distinctly different preferences from that of the woman of her time. Emma was beautiful rich and intelligent ?a formidable combination that can make people proud but her pride manifested in a different way- in shunning men who got captivated by her. Emma wanted to live single, nursing her pride and independence and hogging the lime light of society through generosity and benevolence. But the young and immature girl was yet to discover her vulnerable side ?which secretly begged for the recognition of a superior and intelligent partner ? from one belonging to the opposite camp; men. As the story opens up the readers find the arrogant young lady received with a dose of humility. Her confidant governess had left her to fend her pride and emotions as she had chosen a man as partner in life ?her husband. The beautiful girl needed somebody to shower her emotions and was in the lookout for a grateful recipient. Harriet , a girl from the lower strata of the society came handy. Emma adopted her and invested all her skills in transforming the poor girl into lady?suitable to introduced into the highest level of society. Emma?s goal oriented schedule to establish Harriet in society overlooked her emotional trauma. She convinced the ordinary girl to cut off relation from her low class boy- friend Mr. Robert and cultivated a friendship with Mr. Elton-the wealthy man targeted by her for Harriet. A major shock awaited her when Elton took her attentions for love and chose Emma instead of Harriet. Living within the bounds of patriarchic society limited Emma?s scope of self-expression. Occasions for exposure were traditional; social balls and marital ceremonies and here the princess was center of manly attentions. Strangely men who pursued failed draw her respect and playing the role of superior benefactress, she arranged their match with her less privileged friends. There was only one person whom she considered an equal, but the man never curried her romantic attention and criticized her actions as irrational and childish. Emma considered Mr. Knightly a friend with whom she could share her thoughts without inhibition. Emma?s second attempt to buy happiness for Harriet was with Frank Churchill. Knightly warned Emma not to do so but the confident woman moved ahead with her plans against Harriet?s destiny in her own characteristic stubbornness and insensitivity. Frank turned out to be a cheat and made Harriet a dejected soul. To make amends for Emma?s mistake Knightly gave his shoulder to the poor girl and she fell in love with him. The revelation woke Emma up. She was confused. On the brink of losing of her friend and anchor she realized her depth of her dependence on him. Knightly also declared his love for Emma but both were scared to hurt the poor girl, for whom she- herself had brought so much unhappiness. It was reverse journey for Emma ?to convince the poor girl accept her ordinariness and be happy with it. Emma grew up finally to see beyond the superficialitsocial standing and treasure the human emotion. At the end both Harriet and Emma find happiness in their respective station of life Harriet with her farmer beau Robert and Emma with Knightly. The novel is spectacular in having a heroine with less appreciable characteristics in contrast to the novels of nineteenth century where heroines were embodiment of all earthly virtues.
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