Earthly Joys
(Phillipa Gregory)
In 1603 James I takes the English throne, bringing his Scottish entourage with him. This son of Mary Queen of Scots is an intellectual, tolerating Papist practices but squanders the treasury of his inherited country in masques and pageantry and encloses the people?s farmlands for royal use. Robert Cecil, a notable statesman of his day has a magnificent estate at Hatfield House in Hertfordshire, with beautiful gardens overseen by John Tradescant, his chief gardener and friend. Tradescant believes wholeheartedly in the master-servant hierarchy of authority, to serve his Lord until the man either dies or discharges him After Cecil's death, Tradescant's beautiful gardens are admired by George Villier, the Duke of Buckingham, a confidant of both King James and his heir, King Charles I. Buckingham is a man of pride and excesses who flaunts all the rules of propriety and manners due to his closeness with the King, with whom it is rumoured he is having a sexual relationship. Tradescant is wary of the man's reputation, but when he meets Buckingham, he too is mesmerised at the man?s commanding presence and masculine beauty. By the end of James?s reign, the Duke is second only to the new king, Charles I, who, like his father, ignores the troubles of his people to indulge in his own pleasures. Rumours circulate that Charles has taken his father?s place not only on his throne, but in Buckingham?s bed. John is helpless to deny the Duke and falls completely under George Villier?s power, though the people murmur their heritage is being squandered by their self indulgent aristocracy. Over the years, John travels to Holland, Muscovy, France and Algiers, gathering cuttings and rare plants, leaving his wife at home for years at a time. Elizabeth Tradescant questions the superiority of Kings and is fiercely religious, tending towards Puritanism. She is devoted to John and he to her, but her husband's obsession with the Duke of Buckingham is too strong to be ignored and when the Duke beckons, John comes running. His duty and love for both his masters brings as much despair into John?s life as it does satisfaction as he puts together some of the most beautiful gardens in the royal palaces, with the story encompassing the Gunpowder Plot, the great crash of the tulip market in Holland, and the clash of King and Parliament which throws the country into chaos by its selfish and spendthrift monarchy. When Buckingham leads as disastrous expedition against Cadiz in 1625, Parliament is furious and has him impeached. Charles I dissolves Parliament to prevent his favourite going on trial. Then George Villiers takes troops into La Rochelle to relieve the Huguenots in a mad exploit for power and glory but fails miserably with the loss of hundreds of English lives. When at Portsmouth preparing a second expedition for La Rochelle, Buckingham is assassinated by John Felton, a disgruntled naval officer. John Tradescant is shattered, his Lord is dead and his ordered world is over. This is a poignant story of love and loss, divided loyalty and some fascinating narrative about the construction of the royal gardens of the early 17th Century
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